Calder Foundation

Archive

Life period
1953–1962

Type
Chronology 126

See highlights from 1953–1962 on the timeline Large-scale Developments and Intercontinental Projects

12 March 1960

Calder’s mother, Nanette Lederer Calder, dies.

Calder 1966, 255
Calder with his mother (c. 1950)
Calder with Nanette Lederer Calder, Roxbury, c. 1950
Calder with Nanette Lederer Calder, Roxbury, c. 1950
15 March–9 April 1960

Perls Galleries, New York, exhibits “Alexander Calder ‘1960.’”

CF, exhibition file
23 June 1960

Maeght Éditeur publishes Poètes Peintres Sculpteurs that includes an original lithograph by Calder and “Un Souffle Ombilical,” a poem by Jean Davidson.

CF, object file
October 1960

Calder performs Cirque Calder.

CF, Calder to Pichette, 6 February 1961

1961

26 January 1961

The Calders’ granddaughter, Andréa Davidson, is born in Tours, France, to Sandra and Jean Davidson.

CF, birth certificate
Calder and granddaughter Andréa Davidson, François Premier (1963)
Calder and granddaughter Andréa Davidson, François Premier, Saché, c. 1963Photograph by Pedro Guerrero © Pedro Guerrero
Calder and granddaughter Andréa Davidson, François Premier, Saché, c. 1963Photograph by Pedro Guerrero
21 February–1 April 1961

Perls Galleries, New York, exhibits “Alexander Calder / Joan Miró.” The catalogue includes texts written by each artist about the other.

CF, exhibition file
10 March 1961

The Calders return to France.

CF, passport
26 March 1961

Calder performs Cirque Calder in Saché.

CF, Calder to Piper, 30 March
20 June 1961

Mary Calder and Howard Rower marry in New York.

CF, marriage record; CF, Louisa to Clapp, 26 July; Calder 1966, 284
Before 3 August 1961

Carlos Vilardebó directs Le Cirque Calder, a film with narration by Calder.

CF, project file; CF, Calder to the Pipers, 3 August
Before 12 October 1961

On their way to Le Havre, Calder and Louisa pay a visit to painter Pierre Tal-Coat in Normandy. Calder is envious of the size of his studio and is inspired to build a much larger studio of his own: But the size of the studio gnawed at me the moment I saw it, and I became very jealous. So, after our

arrival in Roxbury, I immediately wrote Jean at the Moulin Vert, in Saché, asking to have a big studio built as soon as possible.

Calder 1966, 260
12 October 1961

The Calders leave Europe via Le Havre on the ship Liberté. Also on board are Mark Rothko and his wife, Mary [Mell], as well as the collector Herbert Lust.

CF, passport; AAA, Calder to Perls, 24 August, CF, correspondence file
18 October 1961

The Calders arrive in New York.

CF, passport

1962

1962

Calder and fellow artist Ben Shahn act as honorary co-chairmen for the Artists Committee to Free Siqueiros to call for the release of the Mexican painter, David Alfaro Siqueiros, and they promote an exhibition at the ACA Galllery of his work. Under arrest since 1960,

Siqueiros is freed 14 June 1964.

New York Times, 2 January
19 January 1962

The Calders’ grandson, Holton Rower, is born in New York to Mary and Howard Rower.

CF, birth certificate
Calder and Louisa Calder with grandson Holton Rower, Roxbury (1963)
Calder and Louisa Calder with grandson Holton Rower, Roxbury, 1963. Southern Cross is visible in the background.Photograph by Pedro Guerrero © Pedro Guerrero
Calder and Louisa Calder with grandson Holton Rower, Roxbury, 1963. Southern Cross is visible in the background.Photograph by Pedro Guerrero
1962

Calder begins to purchase parcels of a hilltop property in Saché near François Premier for the construction of his new studio

CF, deed of sale
20 March–21 April 1962

Perls Galleries, New York, exhibits “Alexander Calder: 1962.”

CF, exhibition file
27 March 1962

In a letter to Giovanni Carandente, Calder agrees to a proposal to make a sculpture for the Spoleto Festival in Italy. He decides to make “a stabile, which will stand on the ground, + arch the roadway.” His work results in Teodelapio, a monumental stabile, which is completed in

August 1962.

Carandente 1996, 18–19
Teodelapio (1962)
Teodelapio, Spoleto, Italy, 1962Photograph by Ugo Mulas © Ugo Mulas Heirs
Teodelapio, Spoleto, Italy, 1962Photograph by Ugo Mulas
1 June 1962

Calder travels to France.

CF, passport
1962

Calder finds Etablissements Biémont, an iron works near Saché, to fabricate his monumental works.

Calder 1966, 264
22 June 1962

Calder flies to London.

CF, passport
4 July–12 August 1962

Tate Gallery, London, exhibits “Alexander Calder: Sculpture–Mobiles,” a retrospective. The catalogue’s introduction is written by Sweeney.

CF, exhibition file
Alexander Calder: Sculpture–Mobiles (1962)
Installation photograph, Alexander Calder: Sculpture–Mobiles, Arts Council of Great Britain, Tate Gallery, London, 1962
Installation photograph, Alexander Calder: Sculpture–Mobiles, Arts Council of Great Britain, Tate Gallery, London, 1962
1 August 1962

Calder flies to Rome.

CF, passport
After 4 August 1962

The Stillmans visit the Calders in Saché. Rufus Stillman photographs the family.

CF, Calder to Stillman, 4 June, 17 July
8 October 1962

Calder, along with Alfred H. Barr, Jr., receives the Annual Award for an Outstanding Contribution to American Art from Art in America magazine.

CF, awards file; "Annual Award," 1962
16 October 1962

Calder returns to New York.

CF, passport